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online games!
as a product of modern computer and the internet, online games have become very popular among college students. many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. but as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. this phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.
however, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. they can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. more importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.
from my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. when they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. but if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.
网络游戏！
作为现代计算机和互联网的产物，网络游戏已经在大学生中非常流行。许多学生从这些游戏中得到了极大的乐趣和满足。但正如我们所看到的，一些缺乏自律的学生过于沉迷于这些游戏，以至于他们的健康和学业表现受到影响。这一现象引起了老师和家长的极大担忧。
然而，另一些人认为网络游戏并不总是有害的。他们可以训练年轻人快速反应的能力。此外，他们还可以激发想象力和对计算机科学的兴趣。更重要的是，它确实给大学生带来了很多乐趣，并极大地释放了他们的压力。
在我看来，如果你用一种聪明的方式玩网络游戏，它是一种很棒的娱乐。当它们对你的学习影响太大时，你最好马上放弃它们。但如果你对它们有足够的自制力，你肯定能获得真正的快乐，并从中受益匪浅。
1)as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说
2)...be nothing but.......不过就是...
3)stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目
4)...touch sb.on the raw ....触到某人的痛处
5)it is not uncommon that...这是常有的事儿
6)相反 in contrast/on the contrary。
7)代替 replace/substitute/take the place of
8)..has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择
9)...between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷，左右为难
10)content in the thought that...满足于...的想法
11)长时期的罢工损失巨大，再加上一直以来的财政问题，使得该公祠一蹶不振。
12)对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
13)支持前/后种观点的人 people/those in favor of the former/latter opinion
14)有/提供如下理由/ 证据 have/provide the following reasons/evidence
15)在一定程度上 to some extent/degree/in some way
16)扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
17)身心两方面 both physically and mentally
18)有直接 /间接关系 be directly/indirectly related to…
19)提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
20)可以取代 “think”的词 believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion/belief that
21)缓解压力/减轻负担 relieve stress/burden
22)优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth
23)与…比较 compared with…/in comparison with
24)理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
25)…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
26)日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
27)眼前利益 immediate interest/short-term interest
28)长远利益.interest in the long run
29)…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits/advantages and disadvantages
30)from where i stand....从我的立场来说
31)give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...
32)i feel sure that...我坚信...
33)...is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是...
34)we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...
35)there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....
36)nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了
37)主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过
38)...pose a great threat to......对..造成了一大威胁(eg.pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
39)扬长避短 exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
40)取其精髓，取其糟粕 take the essence and discard the dregs。
41)对…有害 do harm to/be harmful to/be detrimental to
42)交流思想/情感/信息 exchange ideas/emotions/information
43)跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with/catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
44)采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。
45)…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
46)有利有弊 every coin has its two sides.no garden without weeds。
47)对…观点因人而异 views on …vary from person to person。
48)重视 attach great importance to…
49)社会地位 social status
50)把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
there is a universal saying that practice makes perfect, however i think appropriate practice makes perfect considering to training technique, training volume and other reasons. practice can make you remember and understand something new, but inappropriate practice may make your effort useless or even lead you to the opposite direction. therefore, before your practice, you should think about whether your method, plan are appropriate or not. only the appropriate method and plan help you get what you wish. practicing oral english, for instance, if you say a word in a poor pronunciation, no matter how many times you say it, you will never pronounce it correctly.
有一种普遍说法是说熟能生巧，然而，考虑到训练技巧，训练量还有其他原因，我认为“巧熟”才能生巧。实践能够使你记住并理解一些新的东西，但是不适当的练习可能会让你徒劳，甚至是适得其反。因此，在你练习之前，你应该考虑到你的方法和计划是否正确。只有适当的方法和计划能够帮助你达成愿望。就拿练习英语口语来说，如果你一个词发音都很差，不管你说多少次，你都不会发音正确。
题目要求：
direction:
for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic starting career in a big city or small town? you should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in chinese:
1. 很多的大学生毕业后留在大城市工作;
2. 也有人选择到小城镇开始自己的职业生涯;
3. 结合自己的实际情况谈谈自己的想法。
参考范文：
want to be a small fish in a big pond or the other way round? every graduate faces this question when starting his career. a large number of college graduates prefer to stay in big cities, which mean more experiences, more opportunities to see the big world and more space for career development. at the same time, higher salary is another temptation.
but some other graduates intend to start in small towns. even though there may not be many big companies, they can have a quieter and less competitive life. another reason is that they can be a big fish in a small pond. they can easily get the management’s attention and may win promotion earlier.
as far as i am concerned, i prefer to start in a metropolis like shanghai. a good begin is half the battle, and in shanghai i can find a job in a big company where i can meet people from different places and cultures. i will learn from them what i can not get from textbooks.
recently, the news that u.s attack on china's internet is always exposed. and the question of how to stay online safely raises a lot of discussion in our country. as a result, in the era of rapid development of network, we must take measures to protect our security of privacy and property effectively.
最近的新闻都揭示了美国对络的攻击。如何安全地上网在我国引起了大量的讨论。结果是在网络飞速发展的时代，我们必须要采取有效的措施来保护我们的隐私和财产安全。
from my perspective, in the first place, we should call attention to our personal information. not only do we not offer them at random in some strange websites, but we need to distinguish right from wrong among the numerous websites. furthermore, it is inevitable that some secure anti-virus soft wares can be installed. and it will make it possible for that network can run more steadily. in addition to doing some work by ourselves, the government needs to draw up some policies to preserve national cyber security. it involves probing for deeply rooted reasons, devising creative solutions, developing high-tech talents and strengthening the supervision.
从我的角度来看，首先，我们应该关注我们的个人信息。我们不仅不随随便便在一些奇怪的网站提供自己的信息，而且我们需要在众多的网站之间明辨是非。此外，安装一些安全的杀毒软件是必须的。这使得网络运行更加稳定。除了我们自己该做一些努力之外，还需要政府制定相关政策来保护国家网络安全。这就涉及到探究深层次的原因，想出有创造性的解决方案，发展高新技术人才、加强监管。
although scientists still cannot overcome the problem completely, they are studying a great deal about how to protect our national cyber security. however, consciousness of cyber security should not decline. only in this way, we just enjoy the convenience brought by the network.
尽管科学家仍无法完全克服这个问题，但是他们正在研究大量关于如何保护我们国家网络安全的办法。然而，不应该放松网络安全意识。只有这样我们才能享受到网络带给我们的便利。
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